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Barbara Karth is a writer based in Chevy Chase, Maryland.
Richard Leo Johnson is a photographer and a musician based in Savannah, Georgia.
During a visit to Folly
Beach southeast of Charleston, architect Jason Hart walked out
on a concrete jetty with his camera. With the ocean surrounding him, Hart
focused his lens on a 21-foot-wide strip of sand between two houses, zeroing in
on the quarter-acre property that his father, Jack Hart, had just purchased. From
this vantage point emerged the genesis of a home and the first real project for
the young architect, who used it to launch his own firm with longtime friends
and roommates Chris Johns and Aaron Malnarick.
Bound by a love of architecture, the three were ensconced in
graduate studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology when Jason
brought his Folly
Beach photos and plans
back to the group. The trio quickly focused on the possibilities of the design:
arguing about concepts, defending positions and ultimately reaching a consensus
as they had done over the years as undergraduates at the University of Florida.
Procuring this waterfront commission, however, was far from
a given. Jack Hart, a landscape architect, was capable of separating his roles
of father and client. “I have worked for architects and a lot of different
people in the design process, so it really wasn’t a problem,” he explains. His
wish list for his permanent home was substantial: a living space, a master
suite, a separate guest apartment, two more bedrooms and a bath, and an office
for his business. After the trio came up with plans and a model, Hart was
convinced. “I really liked what they came up with—[it] seemed to fit the site
very well.”
Landing their first project required the architects-in-training
to face the challenges of a program, a budget, contractors and a client. “I
think my partners were skeptical in the beginning [about] having a parent as a
client, but tough clients are some of the best clients because they challenge
you and the outcome is usually better because of it,” explains Jason Hart.
Their first priority was to capture the ocean views, so they
placed the house as close as possible to the side lot line, allowing clear
sightlines between the older homes to either side. The nearby jetty, walked by
Jason Hart, inspired an L-shaped plan with a wide leg projecting toward the sea
and a narrower one extending across the back. This siting maximizes water views
through recessed windows and decks on each of three floors, which total 3,100
square feet. On the exterior, vertical and horizontal planes of stucco and
Hardiplank siding create contrasting juxtapositions of textures and colors like
abstract paintings.
In designing the house, CUBE design + research, as the three
now call their firm, had to confront local regulations that require all houses
on Folly Beach to be elevated 12 feet above
ground—after all, this is a barrier island in a hurricane zone. The resulting
proliferation of stilts underneath older homes, notes Jason Hart, often makes
the ground-floor spaces impractical and unattractive. Seeking an alternative, the
three architects supported their structure with perimeter columns and larger
beams, allowing for parking under the house, and applied the same siding and
stucco as in the upper stories. “We literally wrapped the façade under the
house,” says Hart. They also “carved out” the entry stairwell beneath the house,
eliminating any fly-away exterior steps and porches. Visible from the parking
area, this under-the-house staircase invites visitors to enter while providing
shelter from rain, snow or blazing sun.
At the base of the stairs, a large Peruvian pot and a pre-historic
mortar and pestle from the Southwest convey the owner’s penchant for collecting
artifacts of indigenous people and whet the appetite for what is to come. Adjacent
to the entry is a guest suite with a separate entrance, full bath and a small
deck facing the ocean. Two more bedrooms and a bath are located in the back in
the widest portion of the house.
After ascending the staircase and entering the home, the
ocean is immediately visible down a book-lined corridor past Jack Hart’s office.
The designers utilized every inch of space to maximize this work area: The oak
tread of the staircase on the fourth step to the second floor extends through
to the office to become an expansive work surface set at a 90-degree angle to a
drafting table.
For Malnarick, the stairs leading up the side of the house
from the first-floor office and bedroom area to the second-floor living space
became a source of pride as he refined the adjacent wall into cherry shelving
to house books and Hart’s collection of pottery, much of it pre-historic. The
compressed space of the staircase keeps the eye focused on the light at the top
where the seaside is revealed through a window, followed by a sequential
unveiling of space: The living area with its fireplace first comes into view, then
the kitchen, which is open to an adjacent dining area with another view of the
ocean. Tucked to the left of the kitchen on the horizontal leg of the L-shape, the
formal dining room has become the billiard room. In this space, designed for
flexibility, the walls are filled with Jack Hart’s collection of historic
artifacts, effigies made from bone, arrowheads and necklaces, some from Africa
but most from the Americas.
A barbequing grill fills one end of a small, adjacent deck.
The grandest views are on the top floor as the jetty concept
becomes fully apparent in a 30-foot-long deck extending from the master suite
to the water-facing edge of the house. “It is beautiful to wake up to the beach
and go to bed with the sound of the waves,” notes Jack Hart. Wooden planters
with built-in benches further emphasize the long, outreaching dimensions of the
commanding overlook. “Plants must be really, really tolerant of the salt air
and wind, because it really gets windy up here,” explains Hart, who put his
landscaping skills to work. Aloe, agaves, creeping rosemary and a century plant
are all thriving.
The deck minimizes the impact of the building’s height, 47
feet above the ground, so that the home is distinctive but not imposing from
the beach. Although its full height is apparent from the back, the depth of the
lot and the mature palmettos, oaks and magnolias, plus an aging pecan tree, disguise
and ameliorate the height.
Throughout the house, windows were placed for the views, the
light and privacy, and shielded against the hot sun of summer by decks so that
air-conditioning bills are reduced. Johns talks of “happy accidents that happen
when certain axial views align and draw your eye… views that are calculated, and
yet, the outcome is more than anticipated.” One window in the billiard room
frames the branches of a mature magnolia. Another at the base of the stairs
coming down from the master suite focuses away from the ocean, over the
treetops with tall pine trees in the distance. Johns points out how the home’s
two landscapes, the oaks and pines at the rear and the sand and sea in the
front, are ever evident throughout the house.
“It is satisfying to
be able to give something back to a parent—to know my dad really enjoys living
in the house,” Jason Hart says. The completion of Jetty House last spring was
just the beginning for CUBE design + research. The trio is now bi-coastal, in Boston and San Diego with
designs progressing on both
coasts—including another home at Folly
Beach.
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